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CRITEC PEC – Potential Equalization Clamp
 
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CRITEC PEC100
CRITEC PEC100





Critec PEC 150
CRITEC PEC150




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CRITEC® PEC – Potential Equalization Clamp

In communications and computer installations it is not uncommon to install separate grounds for lighting, mains power, computer (quiet ground), and communications (for security, and tempest requirements). Although this may be highly desirable under normal operating conditions, when lightning or other transient voltages occur, differences in ground potentials between the ground electrodes are inevitable and equipment damage is the result.

The CRITEC PEC100 Potential Equalization Clamp (PEC) is an isolation spark gap that prevents these ground potential differences by operating under transient conditions to effectively clamp the grounds together. Normally the PEC presents an effective open circuit. Once the ground potential difference exceeds the breakdown voltage of the PEC, the circuit immediately closes and the ground potentials are equalized. The PEC is fully resettable, and has a life of over ten thousand operations.

Note that the use of separated grounding systems is not permitted by code in some regions and is generally NOT recommended. Where such systems are used, the PEC offers a mechanism to minimize equipment damage.

Many buried pipelines are protected from corrosion by cathodic protection systems. To maintain the insulation integrity of the pipe at metering and telemetry stations, insulating joints are inserted into the pipe and those sections between insulating joints are grounded at the station. With long lengths of pipelines, induced voltages in the pipe caused by local lightning or power line faults activity can be in the order of tens of kilovolts. The result is that insulated joints failure is almost inevitable, with flange type insulated joints particularly susceptible.

To protect against insulated joint break-down, the PEC can be connected directly across the joint. In its inactive state the PEC presents an effective open circuit across the joint. Should the insulated joint voltage start to rise due to transients, the PEC will conduct and safely pass the transient current to ground, limiting the voltage stress across the joint. After conduction the PEC will automatically reset to its inactive state.

Features:
100 kA (@8/20us) high peak current capability
• Fully sealed enclosure
• Explosion proof
• Can be direct buried
• Self resetting
• 5 year limited warranty
Applications:
• Equipotential bonding of systems with separate ground systems
• Protection of oil and gas pipe line insulated joints

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Ordering information
 
Part No. Description
PEC100 Potential Equalization Clamp, 100kA, 350V
PEC150 Potential Equalization Clamp, 150kA, 320V
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